{"id":11145,"date":"2021-04-07T12:45:22","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T11:45:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/omnesmag.com\/?p=11145"},"modified":"2021-04-07T12:45:25","modified_gmt":"2021-04-07T11:45:25","slug":"editorial-avril","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/firmas\/editorial\/editorial-abril\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9battre de la la\u00efcit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

La visite du Pape en Irak s'est achev\u00e9e il y a quelques semaines, avec autant de moments significatifs qui sont rest\u00e9s bien imprim\u00e9s dans la m\u00e9moire historique du monde ; les principaux font l'objet d'une chronique dans ce num\u00e9ro. Un de ces moments singuliers a \u00e9t\u00e9 la pri\u00e8re \"des fils d'Abraham\", prononc\u00e9e par Fran\u00e7ois en pr\u00e9sence de plusieurs repr\u00e9sentants musulmans et en union id\u00e9ale, aussi, avec les croyants du juda\u00efsme, pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment dans la ville d'Ur, d'o\u00f9 Abraham est parti. Le Saint-P\u00e8re a pri\u00e9 pour que Dieu \"nous fasse des instruments de r\u00e9conciliation, des b\u00e2tisseurs d'une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 plus juste et plus forte. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le pape a ainsi fait allusion au r\u00f4le - et \u00e0 la responsabilit\u00e9 - des religions dans la construction de l'ordre social, naturellement \u00e0 partir de leur propre perspective, qui n'est pas exclusivement terrestre. En effet, la religion n'est pas seulement une affaire priv\u00e9e ou interne, cach\u00e9e dans la conscience des croyants, mais elle a une dimension externe et collective consubstantielle. Il y a trois ans, \u00e9galement dans un contexte interreligieux, le Pape a parl\u00e9 de l'actualit\u00e9 de cette approche \"face \u00e0 ce dangereux paradoxe qui persiste aujourd'hui, selon lequel, d'une part, on tend \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la religion \u00e0 la sph\u00e8re priv\u00e9e, sans la reconna\u00eetre comme une dimension constitutive de l'\u00eatre humain et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9, et, d'autre part, on confond les sph\u00e8res religieuse et politique sans les distinguer ad\u00e9quatement\".<\/em> (Le Caire, 28 avril 2017).<\/em> Ce sont pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment les deux extr\u00eames auxquels la la\u00efcit\u00e9 finit par conduire dans la pratique. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais il existe d'autres fa\u00e7ons de fa\u00e7onner et de canaliser normativement la contribution des religions \u00e0 la vie sociale qui \u00e9vitent ces risques. C'est le cas de ce que l'on appelle habituellement la \"la\u00efcit\u00e9\", dont la Constitution espagnole est un exemple ; plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, elle l'a formul\u00e9e d'une mani\u00e8re que le Tribunal constitutionnel a appel\u00e9e \"la\u00efcit\u00e9 positive\". Elle est conforme \u00e0 ce qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 soulign\u00e9 par d'autres syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9mocratiques, soit parce que cela est express\u00e9ment d\u00e9fini dans leurs textes constitutionnels, soit aussi en raison d'une r\u00e9orientation prudente d'approches initialement moins coop\u00e9ratives avec les confessions religieuses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Omnes a organis\u00e9 un Forum pour discuter de ces questions et de leurs traductions pratiques. D'\u00e9minents repr\u00e9sentants du catholicisme (le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la Conf\u00e9rence \u00e9piscopale espagnole, Mgr Luis Arg\u00fcello) et du juda\u00efsme (M. Isaac Querub, des communaut\u00e9s juives) y ont particip\u00e9, sous la direction du professeur Montserrat Gas. Le dialogue a non seulement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 clarifier les concepts th\u00e9oriques, mais a \u00e9galement permis d'\u00e9clairer et d'argumenter les d\u00e9bats et propositions actuels. Les personnes int\u00e9ress\u00e9es peuvent le regarder \u00e0 tout moment sur YouTube<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hace pocas semanas termin\u00f3 la visita del Papa a Irak, con tantos momentos significativos que han quedado bien impresos en la memoria hist\u00f3rica del mundo; a los principales se refiere una columna de opini\u00f3n en este n\u00famero. Uno de esos momentos singulares fue la oraci\u00f3n \u201cde los hijos de Abraham\u201d, pronunciada por Francisco en presencia […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-editorial"],"yoast_head":"\nDebatir sobre laicidad - Omnes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Editorial de Omnes del mes de Abril\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Debatir sobre laicidad - Omnes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Editorial de Omnes del mes de Abril\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Omnes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-04-07T11:45:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-07T11:45:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/omnes_o.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Omnes\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Omnes\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Omnes\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/13db9f35f418e3a5dfa31c851f5aaaf5\"},\"headline\":\"Debatir sobre laicidad\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-07T11:45:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-07T11:45:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":469,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Editorial\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"ItemPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/\",\"name\":\"Debatir sobre laicidad - Omnes\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-07T11:45:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-07T11:45:25+00:00\",\"description\":\"Editorial de Omnes del mes de Abril\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/pt\\\/assinaturas\\\/editorial\\\/editorial-april\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Debatir sobre laicidad\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Omnes\",\"description\":\"Informaci\u00f3n de la Iglesia y la sociedad\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Omnes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Omnes\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/logo_omnes_negro.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/logo_omnes_negro.png\",\"width\":15524,\"height\":3000,\"caption\":\"Omnes\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/13db9f35f418e3a5dfa31c851f5aaaf5\",\"name\":\"Omnes\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/07\\\/omnes_o_azul-100x100.jpg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/07\\\/omnes_o_azul-100x100.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/07\\\/omnes_o_azul-100x100.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Omnes\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.omnesmag.com\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/omnes\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"D\u00e9battre de la la\u00efcit\u00e9 - Omnes","description":"Editorial d'Omnes pour le mois d'avril","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Debatir sobre laicidad - Omnes","og_description":"Editorial de Omnes del mes de Abril","og_url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/","og_site_name":"Omnes","article_published_time":"2021-04-07T11:45:22+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-04-07T11:45:25+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":1000,"url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/omnes_o.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Omnes","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Omnes","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/"},"author":{"name":"Omnes","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#\/schema\/person\/13db9f35f418e3a5dfa31c851f5aaaf5"},"headline":"Debatir sobre laicidad","datePublished":"2021-04-07T11:45:22+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-07T11:45:25+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/"},"wordCount":469,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Editorial"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":["WebPage","ItemPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/","url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/","name":"D\u00e9battre de la la\u00efcit\u00e9 - Omnes","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-04-07T11:45:22+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-07T11:45:25+00:00","description":"Editorial d'Omnes pour le mois d'avril","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pt\/assinaturas\/editorial\/editorial-april\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Debatir sobre laicidad"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/","name":"Omnes","description":"Informations sur l'\u00c9glise et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Omnes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#organization","name":"Omnes","url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/logo_omnes_negro.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/logo_omnes_negro.png","width":15524,"height":3000,"caption":"Omnes"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/#\/schema\/person\/13db9f35f418e3a5dfa31c851f5aaaf5","name":"Omnes","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/omnes_o_azul-100x100.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/omnes_o_azul-100x100.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/omnes_o_azul-100x100.jpg","caption":"Omnes"},"url":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/author\/omnes\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11145\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}