{"id":34506,"date":"2023-10-12T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/omnesmag.com\/?p=34506"},"modified":"2023-10-10T15:46:34","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T13:46:34","slug":"bazylika-i-katedra-el-pilar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pl\/actualidad\/el-pilar-basilica-y-catedral\/","title":{"rendered":"El Pilar: bazylika i katedra"},"content":{"rendered":"

Archidiecezja Saragossa ma swoj\u0105 specyfik\u0119, kt\u00f3ra jest wyj\u0105tkowa na skal\u0119 \u015bwiatow\u0105, co jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c widoczne w otoczeniu archidiecezji. bazylika<\/a> del Pilar: posiada kapitu\u0142\u0119 katedraln\u0105 i dwie katedry. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do innych miast, takich jak Kadyks czy Salamanka, nie jest to kwestia starej katedry i nowej katedry, kt\u00f3ra zast\u0119puje star\u0105... ale dw\u00f3ch w\u0142asnych katedr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Katedra Zbawiciela, znana jako La Seo, oraz Bazylika del Pilar, kt\u00f3ra r\u00f3wnie\u017c jest katedr\u0105. Historia si\u0119ga czas\u00f3w muzu\u0142ma\u0144skiej dominacji nad miastem, kiedy to dwa ko\u015bcio\u0142y: Santa Mar\u00eda la Mayor (kt\u00f3ry p\u00f3\u017aniej sta\u0142 si\u0119 Bazylik\u0105 del Pilar) i Santas Masas (Santa Engracia) by\u0142y gospodarzami chrze\u015bcija\u0144skiego kultu w mie\u015bcie. Wraz z rekonkwist\u0105, stary g\u0142\u00f3wny meczet miasta zosta\u0142 konsekrowany jako katedra i po\u015bwi\u0119cony Zbawicielowi w 1118 roku. W 1121 r. utworzono kapitu\u0142\u0119 kanonik\u00f3w Salwadoru. Wkr\u00f3tce potem, w 1299 r., ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 Santa Maria sta\u0142 si\u0119 kolegiat\u0105 kanonik\u00f3w regularnych i rozpocz\u0119\u0142y si\u0119 spory mi\u0119dzy dwoma organami kanonik\u00f3w. Podczas gdy cz\u0142onkowie kolegiaty Santa Mar\u00eda del Pilar bronili jej statusu jako pierwszej \u015bwi\u0105tyni maryjnej, kanonicy Salwadoru bronili swojego przywileju jako stolicy biskupiej. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konflikt trwa\u0142 z czasem i osi\u0105gn\u0105\u0142 taki punkt, \u017ce w XVII wieku papie\u017c Klemens X promulgowa\u0142 Bull\u0119 Unii (1676), kt\u00f3ra \"zjednoczy\u0142a dwa Ko\u015bcio\u0142y Salwadoru i El Pilar, czyni\u0105c z nich jeden Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 Metropolitalny i jedn\u0105 Kapitu\u0142\u0119\". Bulla ta nadal obowi\u0105zuje i obecnie, w spos\u00f3b niespotykany w innych cz\u0119\u015bciach \u015bwiata, Kapitu\u0142a Metropolitalna w Saragossie sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z jednej kapitu\u0142y z dwiema rezydencjami (La Seo i El Pilar), kt\u00f3re s\u0105 wymieniane 1 kwietnia ka\u017cdego roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

W 1948 r. Pius XII nada\u0142 katedrze, w kt\u00f3rej czczona jest Naj\u015bwi\u0119tsza Maryja Panna z Pilar, tytu\u0142 Papieskiej Bazyliki Mniejszej, przekszta\u0142caj\u0105c j\u0105 tym samym w bazylik\u0119-katedr\u0119.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La archidi\u00f3cesis de Zaragoza cuenta con una peculiaridad \u00fanica en el mundo que se muestra, asimismo, f\u00edsicamente, en los alrededores de la bas\u00edlica del Pilar: tiene un cabildo catedralicio y dos catedrales. Al contrario que ocurre en otras ciudades como C\u00e1diz o Salamanca, no se trata de una catedral vieja y otra catedral nueva que […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":34507,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[36,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad","category-cultura"],"yoast_head":"\nEl Pilar: bas\u00edlica y catedral - Omnes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El santuario de Zaragoza, donde se encuentra el pilar de la aparici\u00f3n, fue nombrado en 1948 bas\u00edlica por el Papa P\u00edo XII.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.omnesmag.com\/pl\/aktualnosci\/bazylika-i-katedra-el-pilar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El Pilar: bas\u00edlica y catedral - 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