Evangelization

Our Lady of Coromoto, Patron Saint of Venezuela

September 11 is the day of the coronation of Our Lady of Coromoto, Queen and main Patroness of Venezuela, consecrated by Pius XII in 1952. This happened just 300 years after her appearance to the indigenous chief Coromoto and his wife. On February 10, 1996, St. John Paul II inaugurated the shrine in Venezuela at the site of the apparitions.

Francisco Otamendi-September 11, 2025-Reading time: 2 minutes
Our Lady of Coromoto, patron saint of Venezuela.

Our Lady of Coromoto (Guillermo Ramos Flamerich, Wikimedia Commons).

Nuestra Señora de Coromoto es Patrona de Venezuela, venerada en la ciudad de Guanare, donde se apareció el 8 de septiembre de 1652, como en todo el país.  Los venezolanos la celebran varias veces al año. Cada 2 de febrero (fiesta de la Presentación del Señor), el 8 de septiembre (Natividad de la Virgen María) y el 11 de septiembre (el día central).

When Guanare was founded in 1591, the indigenous inhabitants of the region, the Cospes, fled to the jungle north of the city. It is said that this made it difficult to evangelization that the Church had undertaken in the region. And one day in 1561, the indigenous chief Coromoto and his wife were crossing a stream of water. They saw a Lady of extraordinary beauty who told them in their language: "Go to the whites' house and ask them to pour water on your head so you can go to heaven".

Cospes Indian Community

According to the story, the Blessed Virgin appeared to several Indians on different days and to their children when they went to fetch water. After several vicissitudesCoromoto was baptized. And the Cospes Indians formed a community of faithful, accompanied for years by a Capuchin friar named José de Najera.

On October 7, 1944, Pope Pius XII declared Our Lady of Coromoto as "Patroness of the Republic of Venezuela". Her canonical coronation took place on September 11, 1952, on the occasion of the third centenary of the apparition. The National Sanctuary of the Virgin of Coromoto was declared a basilica by the same Pope on May 24, 1949.

St. John Paul II: "Our Lady of Coromoto, pray for Venezuela!" 

On February 10, 1996, St. John Paul II inaugurated the National Shrine of Our Lady of Coromoto, built on the site of the apparitions. The sanctuary is located in the parish "Virgen de Coromoto" (Guanare). On that day, the Polish Pope prayed to Our Lady in this way.

"You are the pride of our people! In the numerous Marian shrines that are erected in so many places on earth, we repeat these words from the book of Judith, to express our joy, because the Mother of God has established her dwelling among her people. Today these words are pronounced by the inhabitants of Venezuela, who precisely here in Coromoto, unite to venerate her as Patroness of Venezuela". Our Lady of Coromoto, pray for Venezuela and for Catholic America!

The authorFrancisco Otamendi

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